Chicago City Wire

Vaccines are not solely for children; adults require them as well. Immunity from childhood vaccinations can diminish over time, making booster shots necessary. Additionally, aging or encountering new health risks may necessitate vaccines such as flu, shingles, pneumococcal, Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis), and hepatitis.

The Adult Vaccine Access Coalition reports that annually more than 50,000 adults die from diseases preventable by vaccines. This underscores the importance of enhancing immunization efforts. Many adults are unaware of their need for vaccines or miss opportunities to receive them. Regular medical checkups are crucial for maintaining up-to-date vaccinations.

Determining vaccination needs depends on age, health conditions, lifestyle, and travel plans. Consulting with a healthcare provider is essential to identify appropriate vaccines based on personal health history and potential exposure risks. A blood test or medical history review can assist in determining necessary vaccines.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends several vaccines for adults aged 19 and older:

- Influenza (Flu) Vaccine: An annual flu shot is advised for all adults to protect against seasonal influenza strains.

- Tetanus, Diphtheria, and Pertussis (Tdap) Vaccine: Adults should receive a Tdap vaccine once if not administered during adolescence, followed by a Td or Tdap booster every ten years.

- Measles, Mumps, and Rubella (MMR) Vaccine: Adults born in 1957 or later without immunity evidence should receive at least one dose of MMR.

- Varicella (Chickenpox) Vaccine: Adults lacking immunity should get two doses typically four to eight weeks apart.

- Zoster (Shingles) Vaccine: Recommended for those aged 50 and older to prevent shingles and its complications.

- Pneumococcal Vaccines: As of 2025, the CDC advises pneumococcal vaccination for adults aged 50 and older to protect against pneumonia and related diseases.

- COVID-19 Vaccine: Staying updated with the latest COVID-19 vaccinations is recommended for adults.

- Hepatitis A and B Vaccines: Recommended based on specific risk factors like certain medical conditions or travel to high-risk areas.

- Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccine: Advised for adults up to age 26 if not previously vaccinated; some between ages 27 through 45 may benefit based on individual risk factors.

Vaccinations help reduce the risk of severe illness, missed workdays, and medical expenses. Most insurance plans cover recommended vaccines available at doctors' offices, pharmacies, and clinics.

For optimal health outcomes—consult your doctor about suitable vaccines. Schedule an appointment today.