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Among the 75 most populous cities in the U.S., Chicago ranks 74th for the state of its finances, chalking up $41,000 in liabilities per taxpayer, according to a Truth in Accounting (TIA) analysis of municipal data released this month.
The nonprofit group, which promotes financial transparency in government, gave Chicago an “F” grade for its fiscal policies. TIA gave “F” grades to all cities surveyed that have per-taxpayer liabilities of greater than $20,000.
Only 13 of the cities were in the black, having more assets than liabilities, while 62 of them carried a wide range of debts, according to TIA. The data is based on 2019 audited municipal financial reports.
Chicago was short $36.4 billion to pay all of its obligations, which included unfunded pension plans and health care costs, the study found.
The analysis predicts that Chicago and other large cities that were in poor fiscal health before the coronavirus pandemic will come out of the crisis in even worse shape. On average, liabilities in all 75 cities combined came out to $7,355 per taxpayer, the study said.
No other Illinois cities were examined in the study.
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Grading the Financial Health of the Largest U.S. Cities
Rank | City | State / Territory | Taxpayer Surplus / Burden | TIA Grades |
1 | Irvine | Calif. | $4,100 | B |
2 | Washington | D.C. | $3,400 | B |
3 | Lincoln | Neb. | $3,400 | B |
4 | Stockton | Calif. | $3,000 | B |
5 | Charlotte | N.C. | $3,000 | B |
6 | Aurora | Colo. | $2,400 | B |
7 | Fresno | Calif. | $2,300 | B |
8 | Raleigh | N.C. | $2,200 | B |
9 | Plano | Texas | $2,000 | B |
10 | Tampa | Fla. | $1,400 | B |
11 | Oklahoma City | Okla. | $400 | B |
12 | Wichita | Kan. | $100 | B |
13 | Tulsa | Okla. | $17 | B |
14 | Long Beach | Calif. | -$100 | C |
15 | Minneapolis | Minn. | -$100 | C |
16 | Arlington | Texas | -$200 | C |
17 | Colorado Springs | Colo. | -$700 | C |
18 | Greensboro | N.C. | -$1,000 | C |
19 | Corpus Christi | Texas | -$1,100 | C |
20 | Chula Vista | Calif. | -$1,100 | C |
21 | Orlando | Fla. | -$1,300 | C |
22 | Bakersfield | Calif. | -$1,400 | C |
23 | Fort Wayne | Ind. | -$1,600 | C |
24 | Henderson | Nev. | -$1,700 | C |
25 | Las Vegas | Nev. | -$1,800 | C |
26 | Atlanta | Ga. | -$1,900 | C |
27 | St. Paul | Minn. | -$2,900 | C |
28 | Riverside | Calif. | -$3,100 | C |
29 | Louisville | Ky. | -$3,200 | C |
30 | Toledo | Ohio | -$3,200 | C |
31 | Columbus | Ohio | -$3,300 | C |
32 | Cleveland | Ohio | -$3,400 | C |
33 | Seattle | Ore. | -$3,400 | C |
34 | San Antonio | Texas | -$3,500 | C |
35 | Sacramento | Calif. | -$3,700 | C |
36 | Virginia Beach | Va. | -$3,900 | C |
37 | Indianapolis | Ind. | -$3,900 | C |
38 | Los Angeles | Calif. | -$4,000 | C |
39 | Memphis | Tenn. | -$4,300 | C |
40 | San Diego | Calif. | -$4,700 | C |
41 | Mesa | Ariz. | -$4,900 | C |
42 | El Paso | Texas | -$5,200 | D |
43 | Santa Ana | Calif. | -$5,400 | D |
44 | Albuquerque | N.M. | -$5,600 | D |
45 | Denver | Colo. | -$5,800 | D |
46 | Detroit | Mich. | -$6,100 | D |
47 | Anaheim | Calif. | -$6,200 | D |
48 | Anchorage | Alaska | -$6,400 | D |
49 | Phoenix | Ariz. | -$6,500 | D |
50 | Omaha | Neb. | -$7,600 | D |
51 | Austin | Texas | -$7,600 | D |
52 | Tucson | Ariz. | -$8,400 | D |
53 | Lexington | Ky. | -$9,200 | D |
54 | Fort Worth | Texas | -$9,400 | D |
55 | Jacksonville | Fla. | -$10,100 | D |
56 | San Jose | Calif. | -$10,300 | D |
57 | Kansas City | Mo. | -$11,300 | D |
58 | Houston | Texas | -$11,600 | D |
59 | Boston | Mass. | -$12,000 | D |
60 | Milwaukee | Wis. | -$13,500 | D |
61 | Dallas | Texas | -$13,500 | D |
62 | Miami | Fla. | -$14,200 | D |
63 | St. Louis | Mo. | -$14,600 | D |
64 | Cincinnati | Ohio | -$15,200 | D |
65 | Pittsburgh | Penn. | -$16,000 | D |
66 | San Francisco | Calif. | -$16,300 | D |
67 | Oakland | Calif. | -$17,000 | D |
68 | Baltimore | Md. | -$18,000 | D |
69 | New Orleans | La. | -$20,000 | D |
70 | Portland | Ore. | -$20,400 | F |
71 | Nashville | Tenn. | -$22,000 | F |
72 | Philadelphia | Penn. | -$25,700 | F |
73 | Honolulu | Hawaii | -$29,600 | F |
74 | Chicago | Ill. | -$41,100 | F |
75 | New York City | N.Y. | -$68,200 | F |
Source: Truth in Accounting