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Sunday, November 24, 2024

Analysis: Whole Foods exits Englewood, but grocery giants Jewel, Wal-Mart, Aldi maintain large presences on Chicago's South Side

Liz forty acres

Liz Abunaw claims Chicago's black south and west side residents don't have access to groceries. She has received nearly $3M in grants and taxpayer subsidies to open a "black-owned" store in Austin. | Forty Acres Grocery Store

Liz Abunaw claims Chicago's black south and west side residents don't have access to groceries. She has received nearly $3M in grants and taxpayer subsidies to open a "black-owned" store in Austin. | Forty Acres Grocery Store

Activists describe Chicago's South Side as a "food desert," where grocery chains allegedly refuse to operate.

But there are currently 89 grocery stores currently serving south side neighborhoods, 43 of which are operated global giants Wal-Mart, Aldi, Target and Jewel-Osco, according to an analysis by Chicago City Wire.

That's approximately a store for every 8,400 South Side residents, using the official City of Chicago community designations and the U.S. Census population estimate of 752,500.

The Chicago City Wire Analysis included stores in South Side "edge" suburbs directly adjacent to City of Chicago neighborhoods, including Evergreen Park, Alsip, Merionette Park and Oak Lawn. It also considers Mexican chains like Supermercados El Guero, often ignored in similar analyses.

The largest grocery chains in the U.S. serve Chicago's South Side, including Albertson's owned Jewel-Osco (15 stores), Aldi (14), Wal-Mart (5), Save-A-Lot (5) and Target (4).

After Aldi closed a location in Auburn-Gresham earlier this month, representatives of "The Food Empowerment Project," a "vegan food justice organization," told the Chicago Sun-Times that "an estimated 500,000 Chicago residents live in food deserts." 

Chicagoland grocery chain Pete's Fresh Market, owned by Jimmy Dremonas of west suburban Burr Ridge, has seven stores serving the South Side.

In a Monday report, "food justice advocate" Elizabeth Abunaw told correspondent Patti Waldmeir of the London-based Financial Times that grocery chains are racist.

"You can call it market forces but those don't happen in a vacuum, there are underlying forces of segregation, red lining and zoning discrimination that cause inequality that breaks down along racial lines. And that is the definition of apartheid," she said.

Waldmeir lives in north suburban Evanston.

Abunaw, a graduate of University of Chicago's Booth Business School and Cornell University, received $2.5 million from City of Chicago taxpayers to open a "black owned grocery store" in Chicago's Austin neighborhood, on its far west side. 

In 2019, Abunaw received a $185,000 grant from U.S. taxpayers and $150,000 from the American Heart Association "to expand its pop-up markets and food delivery service" in Austin. It also received $21,330 from The Reinvestment Fund, Inc. of Philadelphia, according to its 990 filing.

Amazon-owned Whole Foods made headlines last month when it exited the Englewood neighborhood in the same week it opened a store in the Gold Coast, one of Chicago’s wealthiest. This was despite receiving more than $16 million in taxpayer subsidies to open the South Side location less than six years ago.

Corporate giants Wal-Mart, Jewel-Osco, Aldi and Target have all operated South Side stores without city subsidies, in some cases for decades.

An analysis of Whole Foods locations in the Chicagoland region shows the Amazon chain caters to Chicago’s wealthiest neighborhoods, who have an average household income of more than $106,000. The Englewood neighborhood that Whole Foods abandoned last month had an average income of $23,000, according to census data.

Aldi is short for “Albrecht Discounts,” to the name of the German owner of the chain, founded in 1948. It stocks almost exclusively house-branded products. 

It has 2,000 stores over 36 states in the U.S., including 210 in Illinois. The company’s U.S. headquarters is in west suburban Batavia.

St. Ann, Mo.-based Save-a-Lot Food Stores has 900 independently owned and operated stores across 32 U.S. states. Its first store was opened in Cahokia, Illinois, near St. Louis, in 1977. Its stores are typically 15,000 square feet-- about half the size of a typical grocery store.

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"Food desert"? Not exactly.

See the 89 grocery stores serving Chicago's South Side.

StoreAddressCommunity
Food 4 Less12150 S. Pulaski RdAlsip
Jewel-Osco12001 S. Pulaski Rd.Alsip
ALDI4934 S Kedzie Ave.Archer Heights
Pete's Fresh Market4343 S. Pulaski Rd.Archer Heights
Target4433 S Pulaski RdArcher Heights
Pete's Produce1543 E. 87th St.Auburn Gresham
Food 4 Less4620 Damen Ave.Back of the Yards
Supermercados El Guero1701 W. 47th St.Back of the Yards
Walmart7050 S Cicero Ave.Bedford Park
Jewel-Osco9400 S Ashland Ave.Brainerd
Cermak Fresh Market3033 S. Halsted Ave.Bridgeport
La Gloria Super Mercado4117 S. Kedzie Ave.Brighton Park
Pete's Fresh Market4700 S. Kedzie Ave.Brighton Park
Super Mercado El Ranchito2416 W. 47th St.Brighton Park
Supermercados El Guero4023 S. Archer Ave.Brighton Park
Jewel-Osco3357 S. King Dr.Bronzeville
Mariano's3857 S Martin Luther King Dr.Bronzeville
Jewel-Osco7910 S. Cicero Ave.Burbank
Tony's Fresh Market7770 S. Cicero Ave.Burbank
ALDI2333 E. 95th St.Calumet Heights
Pete's Produce1411 W. 87th St.Calumet Heights
ALDI13805 S. Ashland Ave.Calumet Park
Fairplay Foods4640 S. Halsted St.Canaryville
ALDI8500 S. Holland RoadChatham
Food 4 Less112 W 87th St.Chatham
Foodtown935 E. 79th St.Chatham
Jewel-Osco87 W 87th St.Chatham
Walmart8431 S Stewart Ave.Chatham
Rio Valley Market3307 S. 63rd St.Chicago Lawn
ALDI5501 S. HarlemClearing
Fair Share6422 W. 63rd St.Clearing
Jewel-Osco6107 S. Archer Ave.Clearing
Shop & Save5829 S. Archer Ave.Clearing
Target7100 S Cicero Ave.Clearing
ALDI10532 S. Indianapolis Ave.East Side
ALDI620 W 63rd St.Englewood
Food 4 Less7030 S Ashland Ave.Englewood
Mariano's2559 W. 95th St.Evergreen Park
Meijer9200 S. Western Ave.Evergreen Park
Pete's Fresh Market3729 95th StreetEvergreen Park
Walmart2500 W. 95th St.Evergreen Park
Whole Foods9600 S. Western Ave.Evergreen Park
ALDI4501 S Pulaski Rd.Gage Park
Pete's Fresh Market5724 S. Kedzie Ave.Gage Park
ALDI7345 S State St.Greater Grand Crossing
Supermercados El Guero2101 W. Cermak Rd.Heart of Chicago
Eric's Food Center13209 S. Baltimore Ave.Hegewisch
Pete's Fresh Market3448 E. 118th St.Hegewisch
Hyde Park Produce Market1226 E. 53rd St.Hyde Park
Jewel-Osco6014 S Cottage Grove Ave.Hyde Park
Target1346 E 53rd St.Hyde Park
Trader Joe's1528 E 55th St.Hyde Park
Whole Foods5118 S Lake Park Ave.Hyde Park
Fairplay Foods2200 S. Western Ave.Little Village
Pete's Fresh Market2526 W. Cermak Rd.Little Village
Walmart2551 W Cermak Rd.Little Village
Cermak Fresh Market3435 S. Ashland Ave.McKinley Park
Mariano's3145 S Ashland Ave.McKinley Park
Target 1940 W 33rd St.McKinley Park
Jewel-Osco3243 W. 115th St.Merrionette Park
Fairplay Foods2323 W. 111th St.Morgan Park
Jewel-Osco11730 S Marshfield Ave.Morgan Park
Jewel-Osco3128 W. 103rd St.Mt. Greenwood
ALDI1508 W 47th St.New City
Amazon Fresh4031 W. 95th St.Oak Lawn
Fairplay Foods8700 S. Cicero Ave.Oak Lawn
Jewel-Osco4650 W. 103rd St.Oak Lawn
Jewel-Osco9424 S. Pulaski Rd.Oak Lawn
Mariano's11000 S. Cicero Ave.Oak Lawn
Target Grocery4120 W. 95th St.Oak Lawn
Jewel-Osco1655 E 95th St.Pullman
Walmart10900 S Doty Ave.Roseland
La Fruteria8909 S. Commercial Ave.South Chicago
Save-A-Lot2858 E 83rd St.South Chicago
ALDI7800 South Chicago Ave.South Shore
Jeffery Big Market2016 E. 71st St.South Shore
Jewel-Osco7530 S Stony Island Ave.South Shore
Save-A-Lot7240 S Stony Island Ave.South Shore
Save-A-Lot344 E 63rd St.Washington Park
Cermak Produce5220 S. Pulaski Rd.West Elsdon
Jewel-Osco5320 S Pulaski Rd.West Elsdon
La Gloria Super Mercado5054 S. Archer Ave.West Elsdon
Supermercado Rivera4334 W. 51st St.West Elsdon
ALDI6025 S Western Ave.West Englewood
Pete's Fresh Market5838 S. Pulaski Rd.West Lawn
Save-A-Lot4439 W 63rd St.West Lawn
ALDI821 W 115th St.West Pullman
Save-A-Lot10700 S Halsted St.West Pullman
ALDI6621 S Cottage Grove Ave.Woodlawn

Sources: Corporate web sites; Google Maps

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