Chicago City Wire

Summer in Chicago invites outdoor activities, but it also means more insects. Common bug bites and stings come from mosquitoes, bees, ticks, and spiders. Most are harmless and can be treated at home. However, some may lead to serious reactions or infections.

Mosquito bites usually result in small, itchy red bumps that can become infected if scratched. Bee and wasp stings are often painful with redness and swelling; allergic reactions can occur. Tick bites are painless but may transmit diseases like Lyme disease. While most spider bites are harmless, some species can cause more serious symptoms.

Home treatment for most bug bites includes washing the area with soap and water, applying ice to reduce swelling, using over-the-counter antihistamines or hydrocortisone cream for itching, and taking pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen as needed.

Medical attention is advised if there are signs of infection such as pus, warmth, increased pain or spreading redness; symptoms of an allergic reaction like hives or difficulty breathing; a tick bite followed by a rash or fever; a bite that doesn’t heal; multiple stings; or a sting inside the mouth or throat.

To prevent bug bites: wear insect repellent containing DEET or picaridin, cover exposed skin when outdoors especially in wooded areas, avoid scented lotions or perfumes, and check for ticks after being outside.

"At Thorek Memorial Hospital," said a representative from the hospital's team, "your health and safety come first. If you have concerns about a bite or sting, don’t wait—our team is here to help." For assistance call 773-525-6780 or visit thorek.org to schedule an appointment.