Chicago City Wire

Class X felonies led to 326 arrests in Chicago in the second quarter of 2024, making them the sixth least common reason for arrests, according to the City of Chicago Data Portal. Data shows that these charges made up 2.9% of total arrests during this period.

The most recurrent charge was class A misdemeanors, with 4,868 arrests.

Minor offenses like shoplifting (under $500), simple battery, and violating domestic violence protective orders fall under Class A misdemeanors in Illinois. Punishments range from up to a year in jail, probation, and fines of $75 to $2,500.

In total, the police department registered 11,277 arrests in the second quarter of 2024, an 8.5% decrease from the previous quarter's 12,320. Data also shows that this marks an increase of 12.4% over the same period in 2023, when there were 10,032 cases.

Class X felonies, the most serious class in Illinois criminal code, short of first-degree murder, include very serious crimes, such as aggravated kidnapping, armed robbery, aggravated criminal sexual assault, home invasion, and aggravated battery with a firearm. If convicted of a Class X felony, there is a mandatory prison sentence of 6-30 years, doubling for repeat offenders, with a maximum of 60 years. Probation is not an option.

Chicago's crime rate has skyrocketed since 2021, according to a Chicago Police Department report. Crime complaints have increased by a staggering 75% in the first three quarters of 2023, compared to the same period in 2021.

The city's police force has also shrunk dramatically since Mayor Lori Lightfoot took office in 2019. The number of police officers has decreased by 19%, despite her pledge to increase police numbers. As the police department grapples with fewer officers, the nature and efficacy of crime response, including arrests for class X felonies and other offenses, have inevitably been affected.

Charge type	Q2 2024	Q1 2024	% change
Class A misdemeanors	4,868	5,156	-5.6%
Class 4 felonies	1,525	1,796	-15.1%
Other offenses	1,463	1,583	-7.6%
Local ordinance violations	782	877	-10.8%
Class B misdemeanors	733	953	-23.1%
Class 3 felonies	538	564	-4.6%
Class 2 felonies	530	555	-4.5%
Class X felonies	326	345	-5.5%
Class C misdemeanors	199	190	4.7%
Class 1 felonies	197	193	2.1%
Class M felonies	81	68	19.1%
Petty offenses	25	30	-16.7%
Business offenses	10	10	0%