Chicago City Wire

HPV, or human papillomavirus, is a common virus transmitted through sexual or skin-to-skin contact. While many people with HPV do not experience symptoms and the infection often clears on its own, some strains can cause genital warts or lead to more serious health problems over time. High-risk types of HPV are linked to increased risks for cancers such as cervical, penile, and throat cancer.

Dr. Bhrandon Harris, a primary care physician at UI Health, discussed available treatments for managing HPV symptoms when they occur. These include topical medications, cryotherapy (freezing warts), electroquatery (burning off warts), and light therapy. “You know your body best,” Dr. Harris said. “At UI Health, we’ll listen and help find the treatment plan that fits your needs and your comfort.”

Prevention remains an important aspect of managing HPV risk. For women, regular pap smears and HPV tests can detect abnormal or precancerous cells early. Men cannot be screened for HPV but may carry the virus without knowing it.

The HPV vaccine has been shown to effectively prevent infection since its approval nearly two decades ago. Initially recommended for individuals aged 9-25, eligibility now includes those between 27-45 years old. “If you are between the ages of 27-45 and haven’t yet been vaccinated, now is a great time to talk to your doctor about how it can help reduce your risk,” Dr. Harris said. “And if you have children approaching their teens, I recommend they get vaccinated before ever being exposed to the virus.”

For questions about vaccines, screenings, or symptoms related to HPV, UI Health encourages scheduling an appointment with a primary care physician by calling 866.600.CARE (2273).