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Chicago Board of Ethics review campaign financing matters

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The city of Chicago Board of Ethics met Aug. 17 to review campaign financing matters.

Here are the meeting's minutes, as provided by the board:

BOARD OF ETHICS

OPEN SESSION MINUTES

August 17, 2016, 3:33 p.m.

740 North Sedgwick, Suite 500

BOARD MEMBERS PRESENT STAFF PRESENT

Stephen W. Beard, Chair

Zaid Abdul-Aleem

Russell F. Carlson

Mary T. Carr

Frances R. Grossman

Steven I. Berlin, Executive Director

Lisa S. Eilers, Deputy Director

Richard J. Superfine, Legal Counsel

Ana Collazo, Attorney Investigator

Edward Primer, Program Director

Paully Casillas, Staff Assistant

BOARD MEMBERS NOT IN ATTENDANCE

Nancy C. Andrade

Dr. Daisy S. Lezama

I. APPROVAL OF MINUTES

The Board VOTED 5-0 (Nancy C. Andrade and Dr. Daisy S. Lezama, absent) to approve the Open

Session Minutes of the July 27, 2016, 2016 meeting.

II. CHAIR’S REPORT

None

III. EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR’S REPORT

A. Education

Classes and Other Presentations

Since the last Board meeting, 57employees and 1 alderman have attended classes that

were held on August 4, 11 and 15, including one for Committee on Finance employees

and the Chair of the Committee. 123 employees are scheduled to attend classes here

on August 18 and 23, and September 8, 15 and 22.

The Executive Director made a presentation last night, August 16, at Northwestern Law

School, regarding his service for the U.S. State Department in the Republic of Georgia in

June 2012. The program was sponsored by World Chicago.

Staff will conduct a seminar for Senior Staff of the Department of Buildings, on

September 14, at the request of the Commissioner, made in response to an Inspector

General investigation.

Open Session Minutes

August 17, 2016

Page 2

On October 6, the Executive Director will conduct a 90 minute seminar for the Police

Superintendent and all Deputy Superintendents of the Chicago Police Department, at

Police Headquarters.

On-line Training

To date, 21,413 employees and 4 aldermen have completed the 2016 version of the online

mandatory ethics training course, and 120 are in progress. There are currently

31,467 scheduled, but this number will continue to decrease over the rest of 2016.

New Educational Materials

The Board posted two (2) new PowerPoint educational programs on its website, and

the Department of Human Resources is placing the first one in the packets of newly

hired City employees, with a certification that they have completed it. Departmental

and Aldermanic ethics officers are assisting us in having departing employees and

officials complete the second one, which covers the Ordinance’s postemployment/revolving

door restrictions. To date, our records show that 171 have

completed the new employee program, and 66 have completed the departing

employee program.

B. Advisory Opinions

Since the last Board meeting on July 27, staff has issued 277 informal and no formal

confidential advisory opinions. During this time, the leading categories have been, in

descending order: gifts, travel, campaign financing, post-employment, lobbying, political

activity, and outside board service. The leading City departments from which requesters

came in this period were (in descending order): City Council; Mayor’s Office; Department of

Law; Chicago Police Department; Chicago Public Library; Department of Public Health;

Department of Aviation; and the Office of Inspector General.

C. Website Modifications/Advisory Opinions

Staff has completed the posting (in redacted form, per the Ordinance’s confidentiality

requirements) and indexing on its website every formal written advisory opinion issued by

the Board or issued by the staff and reported to or approved by the Board since the agency’s

inception in 1986. This is a total of 1,004 distinct opinions, covering nearly every topic

under the Ordinance (many covering more than one).

The phase after this will be to publish reports of the investigations conducted by the Board

of alleged violations of the Governmental Ethics Ordinance (not of the former Campaign

Financing Ordinance) between 1987 and 2013 – the investigations themselves are

confidential, but the Board is authorized to (and has in the past) publish summary reports

of its investigations, findings and recommendations. There are approximately 45 of these.

Staff continues to work on the on-line search engine and database, searchable by keyword

for each of these cases, that will include a link to the case’s text, a summary of the holding of

each case, and another column showing the keywords for that case. It is based on the

Open Session Minutes

August 17, 2016

Page 3

programs used by the New York City Conflicts of Interests Board and the Philadelphia Board

of Ethics.

E. Ongoing Investigative Record

We continue to post on the Board’s website an ongoing investigative record showing the

status of every completed investigative report brought to the Board by both the Inspector

General (“IG”) (a total of 2 since July 1, 2013) and the former Office of the Legislative

Inspector General (“LIG”), since January 1, 2012, and the status of all 50 petitions to

commence investigations that were presented to the Board by the former Office of the

Legislative Inspector General. It is updated regularly, consistent with the Ordinance’s

confidentiality provisions.

F. Campaign Financing Matters

Please note that today, staff is requesting that the Board approve and direct staff to file, as

provided by §2-145-380(n-1) of the Ordinance, 2,149 complaints with the Office of the

Inspector General, alleging potential violations of the campaign contribution limitations of

the Article VI of the Ordinance.

Staff is concerned that, since the Board began referring such complaints (now totaling more

than 4,000, including those to be discussed today, from 2013, 2014, and 2015), to both the

Office of the Inspector General and the former Legislative Inspector General (this provision

of the Govermental Ethics Ordinance took effect on September 10, 2014), not one single

completed investigation has ever been returned to the Board for a finding of

probable cause and possible settlement or adjudication. As we have noted, the former

Legislative Inspector claimed in a public statement that various aldermen had violated this

law, immediately prior to that Office being closed (and then again, last month, as the head of

“Project Six”), but in fact no completed investigations have ever been turned into this

agency, so no legally valid findings have ever been made. And, as mentioned above, the

Office of Inspector General has neither referred a completed investigation to this office, nor

commented on the progress or disposition of any campaign financing investigations ever

commenced. There will be more on this in closed session.

As this Board has stated publicly, we have viewed our mandate as one in which we review

records of campaign contributions filed publicly with the Illinois State Board of Elections,

and lobbyists’ activity reports filed with us, to identify all contributors who have

contributed in excess of $1,500 to any single candidate for elected City office (or, more

accurately, to their candidate committees), and refer this raw list of potential violations to

the IG (and previously to the LIG for City Council positions). We interpret §2-156-380(n-1)

of the Ordinance, enacted September 10, 2014, as prohibiting us from culling any

contributors from that list, as that constitutes an investigation, which, by Ordinance, we

cannot undertake. This agency did in fact initiate and conduct these investigations, up until

July 1, 2013, when that authority was transferred to the respective inspectors general.

Whether this enforcement structure continues to be in the City’s best interests will be

discussed further in Executive Session.

Open Session Minutes

August 17, 2016

Page 4

G. Disclosures of Past Violations

July 2013 amendments to the Ordinance provide that, when a person seeks advice from the

Board about past conduct, and discloses to the Board facts leading it to conclude that he or

she committed a past violation of the Ordinance, the Board must determine whether that

violation was minor or non-minor. If it was minor, the Board, by law, sends the person a

confidential letter of admonition. If it was non-minor, then, under current law, the person is

advised that he or she may self-report to the inspector general or, if he or she fails to do so

within two weeks, the Board must make that report. There were no such instances since

the last Board meeting.

Since the time this provision became effective, the Board has advised three (3) aldermen,

one (1) aldermanic staffer, and two (2) department heads or former department heads that

their past conduct violated the Ordinance. In 3 of these 5 cases, one involving an alderman,

the second an aldermanic staffer, and the third a former department head, the Board

concluded that the apparent violations were not minor or technical, and the individuals selfreported

to the respective Inspector General. To date, we have received no reports of

commenced investigations (in the case of the former LIG) or completed investigations (from

either the IG or LIG) of any of these matters. In the other cases, the Board sent confidential

letters of admonition, as required by Ordinance.

H. 2016 Statements of Financial Interests

On March 1, 2016, 3,575 employees and officials were notified via email of their

requirement to file 2016 Statements of Financial Interests. The deadline for these

employees and officials to file was May 31, 2016, at 11:59:59 pm. As of June 1, all but 130

had filed. 79 of these individuals were determined to have violated the Ordinance (they

failed to rebut the finding of probable cause to conclude that they had violated the

Ordinance), and 8 became subject to fines, per the Ordinance. There remain 6 who have not

yet filed, and to date, the Board has collected $1,025 in fines. On July 26, the Board referred

four (4) cases of those who have not paid their fine to the Law Department for collection;

one (1) of those has settled. As required by Ordinance, on June 23, 2016 the names of every

violator was published on the Board’s website, and those who accrued fines were noted as

well.

Departments have reported back on what disciplinary measures they have taken with

respect to each violator.

I. Lobbyists-Regulation and Enforcement

As of today, there are 599 lobbyists registered, and the Board has collected $316,650 in

registration fees. This figure represents about 40% of our operating budget.

Quarterly activity reports were due from lobbyists on July 20, 2016. Reminder notices were

sent on June 30. 46 missed the filing deadline. Pursuant to §2-156-270, we sent letters on

July 22, 2016 to those who had still not filed – 43 – giving them their legislative 10-day

Open Session Minutes

August 17, 2016

Page 5

notice of late filing, thus giving them ten days in which to file or they would be considered in

violation of the Ordinance and, thereafter, would be sent a due process letter stating that

probable cause had been found that they were in violation of the Ordinance. Four (4) due

process letters dated August 11, 2016 were sent to those lobbyists who had not completed

proper filing. The due date to respond to this agency by properly filing or explaining late

filing is August 22, 2016. Three (3) have filed and are thus in compliance. One lobbyist has

not responded. If the lobbyist does not properly respond, he will be found not to have

overcome the Executive Director’s probable cause finding and fined $1,000 per day until he

properly files. His name and fine will be published on our website for 90 days.

L. Freedom of Information Act

Since the last regularly scheduled Board meeting, the office received 4 new requests under

the Freedom of Information Act. One appeared to be a commercial request for our records

of our “unliquidated” obligations, such as, unpaid checks; the requestor was told that we

located no such records. The second was for information on why a department did not

acknowledge a crime regarding a minor; the requestor was advised that the Board of Ethics

is not the correct department to address such a request to. The third was for aldermanic

statements of financial interests between 2005 and 2012 -- the requestor was provided a

link to the City’s Clerk’s website where such “older” statements were filed (and advised that

our website has all forms filed in 2013 and after). The fourth was for disclosures filed by

City Council members documenting matters from which they must recuse themselves from

voting; the requestor was provided a link to our website where all such disclosures are

posted.

IV. OLD BUSINESS

None

VI. NEW BUSINESS

None

The Board VOTED 5-0 (Nancy C. Andrade and Dr. Daisy S. Lezama, absent) to adjourn into Executive

Session at 3:34 p.m. under: (i) 5 ILCS 120/2(c)(1) to discuss the appointment, employment,

compensation, discipline, performance, or dismissal of specific employees of the public body or legal

counsel for the public body, including hearing testimony on a complaint lodged against an employee of

the public body or against legal counsel for the public body to determine its validity; and (ii) 5 ILCS

120/2(c)(4) to hear and discuss evidence or testimony in closed hearing as specifically authorized

pursuant to Governmental Ethics Ordinance Sections 2-156-385 and -392, and the Board’s Rules and

Regulations, 4., as amended, effective October 23, 2014, presented to a quasi-adjudicative body, as

defined in the Illinois Open Meetings Act, provided that the body prepares and makes available for

public inspection a written decision setting forth its determinative reasoning.

Open Session Minutes

August 17, 2016

Page 6

At 4:37 p.m., the Board VOTED 5-0 (Nancy C. Andrade and Dr. Daisy S. Lezama, absent) to reconvene

into open session.

VI. MATTERS CONSIDERED AND ACTED UPON BY THE BOARD IN EXECUTIVE SESSION

I. APPROVAL OF EXECUTIVE SESSION MINUTES IN OPEN SESSION

The Board approved the Executive Session minutes of the July 27, 2016 meeting by a VOTE of

5-0 (Nancy C. Andrade and Dr. Daisy S. Lezama, absent).

II. CASES

A. Campaign Financing

1. Case Nos. 16025.01.CFr, et seq., Review of Complaint to Office of Inspector General

setting forth potential violations with respect to excessive political contributions

under §2-156-445 of the Ordinance, as required pursuant to §2-156-380(n-1) of

the Ordinance.

B. Referred Complaints Report

The Board heard staff’s presentation on this matter.

2. Case No. 16026.C, Statement of Financial Interests

Staff reported receiving a complaint alleging that a City employee filed misleading

or incorrect information on the 2016 Statement of Financial Interests (“FIS”) form.

Since the Board had no jurisdiction, we referred the complaint to the Office of

Inspector General for action as it deems appropriate and included a copy of the

employee’s 2016 FIS form.

III. OLD BUSINESS

None

.

IV. NEW BUSINESS

None

V. OTHER BUSINESS

3. Pending Case List

Open Session Minutes

August 17, 2016

Page 7

At 4:38 p.m., the Board VOTED 5-0 (Nancy C. Andrade and Dr. Daisy S. Lezama, absent) to adjourn the

meeting.

bd-minutes-9-28-16-os

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